Pasadena Playhouse
About 30 years ago I asked the lategreat dramatist and legendary theatre professor Leon Katz what the most memorable performance was that he’d ever seen. “Oh, without a doubt,” he said, “it was Nazimova as Hedda Gabler in 1926.” Leon was age 6. That performance, he told me, led to his lifelong career as a playwright, dramaturg, and his many years as a beloved teacher at Yale and UCLA.
I’ve also been obsessed with live theatre all my life, both as an audience member and performer since I was old enough to sing out about “carrots ‘n pertaters,” and as a teacher and reviewer for almost four decades. Although I never experienced seeing Nazimova perform live, over those many years I’ve seen some indelibly unforgettable performances myself that have stayed seared into my memory banks throughout my now dwindling time on this out-of-control planet of ours.
These include Ian McKellan in his one-man Acting Shakespeare, Christopher Plummer in both Barrymore and A Word or Two, Uta Hagan in Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, Angela Lansbury in Mame, Zoe Caldwell in Master Class, and Kathleen Clalfant in Wit, as well as having the great privilege of working opposite Dame Margaret Leighton in The Night of the Iguana and also Dick Van Dyke and Chita Rivera in Bye Bye Birdie, later being totally knocked out by my lifelong friend Chit in one of her few non-musical performances in Chay Yew’s adaptation of The House of Bernarda Alba.
And speaking of brilliant performers, may I also add one of my personal theatrical heroes, the phenomenal Hershey Felder, who has over nearly four decades toured the world stepping uncannily into the skin of such luminary classical composers as George Gershwin, Dubussy, Chopin, Irving Berlin, Tchaikovsky, Beethoven, Liszt, Rachmaninoff, and Leonard Bernstein, all the while playing their virtuoso piano compositions and explaining the intricacies of those works in a language even us musical neophytes can understand.
Close to the top of this illustrious list is the staggering body of work from one of our time’s most heavily honored actors and my own two-time Best Actor TicketHolder Award recipient Jefferson Mays. When I first saw Mays in his Tony-winning turn in Doug Wright’s Pulitzer Prize 2004 play I Am My Own Wife I was hooked, a condition further solidified when he took on over 50 roles in his solo version of Dickens' A Christmas Carol at the Geffen in 2018 and later on Broadway in 2024.
When it was announced several months ago that Mays would play the coveted role of Salieri in Pasadena Playhouse’s much-anticipated revival of the classic five-time Tony and eight-time Oscar-winning Amadeus, my ol’ heart skipped a beat—something that actually my cardiologist wouldn’t find too surprising at this particular point in time, I’m afraid.
Italian composer Antonio Salieri, the complex and conflicted antagonist in Peter Shaffer’s greatest masterwork, garnered a Tony for Ian McKellan in its 1981 New York debut and F. Murray Abraham won the Academy Award for Best Actor for the 1984 film version that AFI chose as 53 in its list of the 100 best movies in the last 100 years.
Salieri is an almost operatic, impossibly athletic task for any actor to assay and no one—no one—has ever been better at doing just that than Jefferson Mays. From the first moments when he appears alone spotlit on the cavernous Playhouse stage, a broken, dying old man drowning in massive guilt and debilitating self-doubt, he commands the stage effortlessly as Salieri ruminates about his messy life and the lingering rumors that he was responsible for his nemesis Wolfgang Adadeus Mozart’s mysterious and untimely death at the age of 35.
Whether or not the whispers wafting through designer Alexander Dodge’s sumptuously baroque crimson and gold set depicting the late 18th-century Viennese court of Emperor Joseph II are true is something Salieri isn’t saying; if his compositions won’t bring him prominence in the history of music, at least his role as a possible assassin will.
Shaffer tackles many themes in Amadeus, from the ridiculousness of the ornate rococo world in which these members of Joseph’s lavish court live to whether or not there’s a God—and if so, is he beneficent as Solieri’s battle with his Catholicism demands he believe or is he just a mean motherfucker who, if he exists at all has, as Depeche Mode once suggested, a “sick sense of humor.”
No one gets Salieri as perfectly as Mays, who uses his well-trained vocal instrument as though playing a fine Stradivarius, unpredictably dipping, growling, soaring, and occasionally squealing at the highest of pitches through the role’s many soliloquies—and fluctuating from one impassioned chord to another with chameleon-like speed—all the while stealthily avoiding all the narrative traps so many other actors have fallen into.
Still, never does Mays resort to classical grandiosity; his performance offers an almost miraculous balance between grand Shakespearean-style oratory vs. the most authentic and universally recognizable of bedeviling human emotions.
As Shaffer’s admittedly highly fictionalized version of Mozart, Sam Clemmett (who gained recognition as Albus Potter in Harry Potter and the Cursed Child in New York and the West End) began as a bit of a disappointment to me, missing some of the deliciously immoderate and outlandishly entertaining spoiled child behavior others have brought to the role. Fortunately, as the tragic aspects of the great genius’ life begin to unspool and he descends into poverty and illness both mental and physical, Clemmett won me over completely.
The same is true of Lauren Worsham (another Tony-nominated veteran of Treanjak’s A Gentlemen’s Guide to Love and Murder), whose portrayal of Mozart’s wife, the comely wench with what Salieri calls her “sweet eatable mouth,” also quite doesn’t find her footing until the second act when she emerges more interesting as the more mature and world-weary Constanze.
Perhaps this is Shaffer’s fault in where his writing takes these two fine performers—or perhaps it’s an inevitable challenge to hold one’s own playing opposite an actor as hypnotically focal as Mays. This malady is actually the Achilles’ heel of the rest of this intrepid band of worldclass supporting players as well. Although this is a uniformly dynamic cast to be sure, when they’re onstage bouncing off of Mays’ Solieri, the other roles might just as well be played by elegantly costumed marionettes.
Still, there are several standouts, including the freakishly tall Matthew Patrick Davis as the socially diminished Emperor, Jennifer Chang and Hilary Ward as the gossipy Greek chorus-esque Venticelli, and John Lavelle as the foppish director of the Imperial Opera.
There are also some impressive musical moments lifted from Mozart’s most celebrated operas, particularly an arresting “Soave sia il bento” from Cosi fan tutte performed by sopranos Michelle Allie Drever and Alaysha Fox with the spectacularly gifted Jared Andrew Bybee.
Tresnjak’s staging is continuously striking visually, seamlessly moving his players through Dodge’s gorgeous but stationary set as though pawns on a massive chessboard, aided considerably by Pablo Santiago’s dramatic lighting, Aaron Rhyne’s projections that loom above the action like gargantuan specters, and especially Linda Cho’s exquisitely detailed period costuming built from scratch in the LA Opera’s costume shop.
Peter Shaffer has always been one of my most respected writers, someone continuously obsessed with the horrendous inequities seemingly inherent in the human condition. In Equus, perhaps my favorite play of the 1980s, one time driving through the English countryside with a friend and hearing a story about a local boy who blinded six horses with a metal spike, the fact that he could find no other more detailed information about the troubling act of violence haunted him until he wrote an entire fictionalized play about the incident to somehow try to put the pieces together in his mind.
Shaffer based Amadeus on Alexander Pushkin’s 1830 novella Salieri and Mozart which, as his play, was acknowledged as dramatic speculation. It’s as though Peter Shaffer suffered from a lifelong artistic OCD, a need to explore through real mystifying accounts of human nature, why the world is such a bewildering place and our species is so intent on explaining our existence through fantasizing inventions such as religion, mythology, and luckily for us all, through art.
Beyond the significant wonder of Shaffer’s Amadeus, there’s one major reason not to miss this spectacular presentation before it leaves Pasadena for what I believe will be a celebrated future.
No, even I am not old enough to have seen Nazimova as Hedda Gabler in 1926 or when she first performed the role 20 years earlier, but for the rest of my life I will be incredibly grateful to have seen Jefferson Mays make what I suspect will be theatrical history for his portrayal as Antonio Solieri.